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Gold and silver moved lower ahead of Friday’s North American trading session as a firmer U.S. dollar, stubborn Treasury yields and stronger crude oil prices cut into the metals market’s attempted rebound after the latest inflation data.

Spot gold traded near $4,057.10 an ounce at the time of writing, down 1.11% on the session. Spot silver was hit harder, trading near $57.77 an ounce, down 1.90%.

The retreat left gold holding above the psychologically important $4,000 level, but the metal failed to defend Thursday’s breakout area near $4,101. Gold’s early range ran from $4,049.40 to $4,112.80, keeping traders focused on whether buyers can regain control above resistance.

Silver’s price action looked even more fragile. The white metal traded between $57.53 and $59.30, holding above immediate support but failing to sustain momentum through the $59.00 to $60.03 resistance zone.

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The broader setup remains difficult for precious metals because the Federal Reserve is not giving traders a clean green light. The Fed held interest rates in the 3.50% to 3.75% range by a 9 to 3 vote, but three officials favored a 25 basis point hike.

That dissent matters because it keeps September rate hike risk alive at a time when inflation is still running above target. Markets may want easier money, but the data are not yet giving the Fed much cover to declare victory.

Thursday’s economic figures showed U.S. real GDP rose at a 1.5% annualized pace in the second quarter, slowing from 2.1% in the first quarter. Headline PCE declined 0.1% in June and eased to 3.7% year over year.

Core PCE rose 0.1% for the month and cooled to 3.3% year over year, while personal income rose 0.2% and consumer spending increased 0.3%. Those numbers support a pause, but they do not erase the inflation problem that has kept real rates pressing down on bullion.

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The benchmark 10 year Treasury yield traded near 4.67%, a level that continues to compete directly with gold. When investors can earn meaningful yield in government debt, non yielding metals face a tougher argument unless fear or inflation panic takes over.

The dollar’s firmness added another headwind. A stronger dollar typically makes gold and silver more expensive for holders of other currencies, which can restrain demand even when geopolitical stress is elevated.

Energy markets are also complicating the picture. WTI crude traded near $85.46 a barrel in early U.S. trade, while Brent remained near the high $80s after pulling back from higher levels seen earlier in the quarter.

The Strait of Hormuz remains a major pressure point rather than a normal shipping corridor. Disrupted petroleum flows, military pressure and persistent Red Sea and Gulf shipping risks have kept a premium in crude and refined product markets.

For gold, that risk cuts both ways. Geopolitical stress can drive defensive buying, but higher oil prices feed inflation expectations, support higher yields and make it harder for bullion to mount a clean advance.

For silver, the picture is even more demanding because the metal sits between precious metal demand and industrial demand. When the dollar is firm, yields are high and risk appetite is uneven, silver can underperform gold quickly.

Technically, gold bears retain the near term advantage because prices remain below the 50 period moving average near $4,058 and the 100 period moving average near $4,071. The metal is still struggling below the $4,101.10 to $4,114 resistance area.

Gold bulls need a sustained move back above $4,101.10 to improve the short term setup, with follow through targets at $4,114 and then $4,166. Bears are watching for a break below $4,049.40, which would bring $4,028.40 and $3,995.20 back into focus.

Silver bears also hold the near term technical edge, with prices below the 50 period moving average near $58.11 and the 100 period moving average near $58.78. The failure to hold Thursday’s push toward $59.30 has left buyers on the defensive.

Silver bulls need to reclaim $59.00 before they can make a serious run at $60.03 and $61.03. A break below $57.53 would expose $56.88 and then $56.11, putting the recent rebound at risk.

Traders are now watching September Fed pricing, follow through from the GDP and PCE reports, crude oil moves tied to shipping disruptions and any fresh central bank commentary. Until the dollar cools or yields retreat, precious metals may struggle to turn geopolitical anxiety into lasting upside.

DISCLAIMER: GoldInvestors.news is not a registered investment, legal or tax advisor or broker/dealer. All investment/financial opinions expressed by GoldInvestors.news are from the personal research and experience of the owner of the site and are intended as educational material. Although best efforts are made to ensure that all information is accurate and up to date, occasionally unintended errors and misprints may occur.